Unit 38: Soundtrack Production for the Moving Image -
Commission
Scenario – You have
been commissioned to create a soundtrack for a moving image project. A crime
drama called “Bangers & Mash”. You and your team must plan and create the
sound track for the project including theme music, background and atmospheric
music as well as any sound effects required.
Task 1:
Be able to devise a soundtrack for a moving image
project
Professional practice: working with a
director; working to a brief; working with a studio crew; working with a
location crew; meeting audience requirements in relation to issues of taste and
decency
Components: dialogue;
recorded music; pre-recorded music; SFX, eg pre-recorded, public domain,
licensed, own; library, eg, audio CD, CD ROM, internet, public domain,
licensed material
Planning: capabilities of the
available locations; recording equipment; software; recognition of various
audio formats and their compatibility; copyrights; documentation
Intellectual property: public domain;
internet downloading; licensed music; licensed SFX; Mechanical Copyright
Protection Society-Performing Rights Society Alliance (MCPS-PRS)
Task 2:
Be able to record audio for moving image
Environments: studio and
location sound formats; mixing live sound; acoustic interference
Equipment: selection; configuration
and operation (studio, inside, outside, on location); video; digital; from
single sources; from multiple sources
Microphones: selection;
handling; positioning for different environments (indoor, outdoor and studio)
Connecting audio: awareness of
talk-back; headphones; recognising and applying cabling connections
Monitor and control: monitoring and
controlling of recording levels via peak program meters (PPMs) and volume units
meters (VUMs); fundamentals of decibels (dBs)
Synchronisation: timecode use;
SMPTE
Content: dialogue, eg individuals,
groups, crowds; music, eg solo, ensemble, vocal, instrumental; location, eg
background animate, background inanimate, wildtrack; SFX
Documentation and storage:
marking; storing and archiving of all types of sound recording media; logging
tracks and timing; log soundtracks from video and audio rushes using time-code
and control track
Task 3:
Be able to produce a soundtrack for a moving image
project
Professional practice: working with a
director; requirements of client; requirements of audience
Creativity: using audio
track to complement the visual content of a production (speech, music, ambient
sound, SFX)
Edit sound to picture: locking sound
and vision (synchronisation); lip synchronising; split edits; use of timecode; adding music or background
atmosphere; laying off and laying back tracks;Sound processing and enhancement: use of digital effect generators or synthesisers
Mixing and dubbing sound sources: level setting; equalisation; mixing dialogue; music and effects; using
appropriate compression